What is the difference between hat channel and furring strips?

• Hat Channel:

  • Made of metal (usually galvanized steel or aluminum).

  • Shaped like a "hat" — flat top with flanges that bend down and then out.

  • Used mainly for leveling surfaces, holding drywall, supporting ceilings, and sometimes soundproofing.

  • Stronger, fire-resistant, and more durable in moist environments compared to wood.

  • Common in commercial and high-end residential construction.

• Furring Strips:

  • Traditionally wood (like 1x2 or 1x3 boards) or sometimes metal (when metal furring is specified).

  • Basic flat strips used to create a level plane, space materials away from walls, or attach finishes like paneling, drywall, or siding.

  • Wood furring strips are cheaper but can warp or rot if moisture is an issue.

  • More common in basic residential or low-budget projects.

In short:

• Hat channels = metal, engineered shape, higher performance.

• Furring strips = simple, usually wood, basic leveling support.